"Scientific research" Almanac

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  OPPORTUNITIES AND MODELS FOR FUNCTIONING OF REGIONAL FARMERS' MARKETS

  The present study aims to explore the problems and opportunities for building regional agricultural markets in Bulgaria. In connection with this, the following tasks have been set: 1) Identification of the advantages of agricultural markets; 2) characterization of the administrative legal and internal company constraints in the organization of ... The present study aims to explore the problems and opportunities for building regional agricultural markets in Bulgaria. In connection with this, the following tasks have been set: 1) Identification of the advantages of agricultural markets; 2) characterization of the administrative legal and internal company constraints in the organization of agricultural markets in Bulgaria; 3) analyzing the degree of coordination between interested parties in the construction of a farm market; 4) offering a model for the functioning of a regional farm market. The main thesis of the study is that coordinated efforts of farmers, local authorities, businesses and local communities are needed for the establishment and functioning of regional farmers' markets. Scientific and educational institutions can support co-ordination processes and offer models for regional farming markets. The following conclusions can be drawn from the study: there are external conditions for the establishment and functioning of agricultural markets in Bulgaria, but currently there is insufficient coordination between all stakeholders. In order to realize multiplier benefits from the agricultural markets, specific forms of cooperation between farms, local authorities and communities must be found in each region; the appropriate model for setting up and operating a farm market at municipal le

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  SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF THE BULGARIAN DANUBIAN AREA

  The main purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive research of the territory along the Bulgarian bank of the Danube River, referred as the Bulgarian Danubian Area (BDA), which consists the main object of our research. Another objective is to assess the potential of the area and to identify opportunities for attracting direct, indirect ... The main purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive research of the territory along the Bulgarian bank of the Danube River, referred as the Bulgarian Danubian Area (BDA), which consists the main object of our research. Another objective is to assess the potential of the area and to identify opportunities for attracting direct, indirect and additional investment to the region. The main task in terms of the selected object is to determine the significance of the Bulgarian Danubian Area within the European Danube Hyper Region by applying systematic approach. The project team has therefore set the following specific tasks: to identify the different components of the BDA; to make an analysis of its economic potential and to present a systematic review of currently existing approaches of the municipalities in the region in terms of planning and strategic documents. A logical framework model for the social and economic development of the region follows the analysis. The main hypothesis is that the Bulgarian Danubian Area may become a strategic zone, a ‘focal point’ and a bridge for cross-border integration between Bulgaria and its bordering countries, and Romania in particular. This would be possible by gaining insight about the potential of the region and implementing appropriate conceptual instruments such as visions, strategies, plans, etc. The project research is done by conducting a survey among all municipalities in the Bulgarian Danubian Area and processing collected data with MS Excel software.

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  INNOVATIONS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY – CURRENT STATE AND IMPACT ON COMPANY DEVELOPMENT

  The aim of this paper is to establish the impact of innovations and intellectual property rights on the company development, on the basis of an empirical study. The object of the survey is enterprises of the manufacturing industry and the subject – the relationship between innovations and intellectual property rights, individual and team approach ... The aim of this paper is to establish the impact of innovations and intellectual property rights on the company development, on the basis of an empirical study. The object of the survey is enterprises of the manufacturing industry and the subject – the relationship between innovations and intellectual property rights, individual and team approach as a source for generating multipurpose benefits for the companies. The tasks deriving from the objectives are as follows:First, carrying out research on the current state of innovation, intellectual property rights and results achieved in enterprises. Sec-ond, determining the impact of innovations and intellectual property rights on compa-ny development and identifying benefits for the business. Third, identification of key problem areas and formulation of ideas and proposals for speeding up corporate de-velopment through innovations and intellectual property rights. The research thesis is that opportunities for business development can be created through implementation of innovations and operation of intellectual property objects. Systematic, structural and integrated approaches, inductive and deductive methods, index and comparative methods, questionnaire surveys, interviews and other methods have been used. On the basis of the empirical research, the following results have been achieved: the broad and multifaceted use of innovations and intellectual property objects, combined with the individual creativity and creative abilities of teams, helps companies achieve better results and company benefits.