"Scientific research" Almanac

More titles

• 

  VULNERABILITY OF SMALL OPEN ECONOMIES TO EXTERNAL ECONOMIC SHOCKS

  This paper aims to study the international propagation of economic shocks by adopting the thesis for a causality between the economic growth in a country and the dynamics of the respective indicator in the foreign trade partners of that country. The main tasks of this research are: to develop an econometric model for testing the causal ... This paper aims to study the international propagation of economic shocks by adopting the thesis for a causality between the economic growth in a country and the dynamics of the respective indicator in the foreign trade partners of that country. The main tasks of this research are: to develop an econometric model for testing the causal relationship between the economic growth of national economies; to study the influence of a national economy’s openness on its vulnerability to external economic shocks; to study the influence of the national economy’s size on the vulnerability to external economic shocks. A multiplicative regression model is used to establish the specified causality on which the relative size of partners’ economies has a moderating influence. There is a statistically significant relationship between the openness of the national economy and its susceptibility to external economic shocks

• 

  APPLIED MODEL FOR ACCOUNTING ANALYSIS OF BUDGETARY ORGANIZATIONS

  The regulatory principles for legality, appropriateness, effectiveness, efficiency and economy of public spending require theoretically sound and practically applicable solutions of some specific problems. A crucial role within this process is played by the opportunities for implementation and use of accounting analysis tools for evaluation of ... The regulatory principles for legality, appropriateness, effectiveness, efficiency and economy of public spending require theoretically sound and practically applicable solutions of some specific problems. A crucial role within this process is played by the opportunities for implementation and use of accounting analysis tools for evaluation of results and identification of opportunities for implementation of optimization models for public organizations. Such models are approbated in compliance with the principles of sustainability and transparency of public expenditures of funds from the state budget, the budgets of ministries and agencies, funds extended by the European Union and other international organizations and grant programs. The object of the scientific study is the activity of public sector’s organizations in Bulgaria. The main purpose is to present the theoretical interpretation and practical study of the tools of accounting analysis as a model for optimizing the activity of budgetary organizations

• 

  CHALLENGES FACING THE HOUSING CONSTRUCTION FINANCING BY BANKS

  The main purpose of this study is by analyzing the business practice in Bulgaria to identify the main problems facing the financing of housing construction, with an emphasis on bank financing. To achieve this objective the following should be clarified: (1) the specifics of housing construction; (2) the specifics of the investment process and ... The main purpose of this study is by analyzing the business practice in Bulgaria to identify the main problems facing the financing of housing construction, with an emphasis on bank financing. To achieve this objective the following should be clarified: (1) the specifics of housing construction; (2) the specifics of the investment process and financing of housing construction; (3) to analyze the status and trends of housing construction under the conditions of a global financial crisis; and (4) to study the situation and the problems facing the financing of housing construction in our country, incl. bank financing. This analysis uses public data from National Statistical Institute, specialized analyses and studies concerning the issues, other publicly available data, results of a conducted online survey (September 2014) on the bank loans offered to finance the purchase or construction of housing, an electronic survey (April 2016) on the state of housing construction in Bulgaria, as well as information from interviews and informal conversations with representatives of construction companies in the field of housing. The online survey was conducted through Google Forms of Google Docs. The data are processed and presented in tables and charts using MS Office Excel 2016