"Scientific research" Almanac

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  FISCAL CONSOLIDATION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION - NEED AND/OR CHALLENGE

  This study examines the processes of harmonization of tax systems and double taxation avoidance problems within the European Union, with the understanding that tax harmonization is essential for the efficiency of the common economic policy within the European Community. It gives an overview of the dynamics and integration proc¬esses within the EU, ... This study examines the processes of harmonization of tax systems and double taxation avoidance problems within the European Union, with the understanding that tax harmonization is essential for the efficiency of the common economic policy within the European Community. It gives an overview of the dynamics and integration proc¬esses within the EU, the harmonization specifics related to direct and indirect taxation and the need for double taxation avoidance within the EU. This scientific study traces the sequence of processes involved in searching for practical recommendations when making decisions in the area of fiscal policy by the Member States, aimed at building a common European space.

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  RESEARCH ON THE CAPACITY OF DISTRICT ADMINISTRATIONS IN BULGARIA

  The purpose of this study is to present the results of a research conducted on the administrative capacity of district administrations in Bulgaria. The object of the study is the internal organizational functioning of district administrations in terms of the concept of continuously improving the work processes and increasing the administrative ... The purpose of this study is to present the results of a research conducted on the administrative capacity of district administrations in Bulgaria. The object of the study is the internal organizational functioning of district administrations in terms of the concept of continuously improving the work processes and increasing the administrative capacity. The study is based on an objective methodology developed by the team of authors, which includes a multicriterial system for administrative capacity assessment. The results obtained are a basis for presenting some best practices and making recommendations for future activities aimed at setting standards for quality and efficiency of the processes in these territorial structures. The main research thesis is that Bulgarian public sector has a significant potential for improvement and standardization of its internal organizational processes, which in the long term affects not only the quality of the public services provided, but also the district development.

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  APPROACHES AND MODELS FOR MEASURING AND MANAGING COMMERCIAL BANKS LIQUIDITY

  The problems related to liquidity management and maintaining optimal levels of liquid assets of banks have become very topical and have stirred the interest of both the regulatory bodies and researchers in the field of banking and the general public. The pertinence of these problems arises from the importance of banks for the economic development ... The problems related to liquidity management and maintaining optimal levels of liquid assets of banks have become very topical and have stirred the interest of both the regulatory bodies and researchers in the field of banking and the general public. The pertinence of these problems arises from the importance of banks for the economic development of the national economies on the one hand, and from the possibility for transformation of banking problems into sectoral, national and international financial crises, on the other. The integration and the high level of interdependence of the economies worldwide are the key factors for accumulation of covert negative effects, which may trigger crises under certain conditions.