"Scientific research" Almanac

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  OPPORTUNITIES FOR CREATING PRACTICAL INNOVATION STRATEGIES IN BULGARIAN AGRARIAN BUSINESSES

  The study aims to evaluate the development opportunities of the strategic innovation potential of agrarian businesses, as a major factor in improving their competitiveness. In this context the following tasks are set: identifying barriers in the implementation of innovation as a means to increase competitiveness of Bulgarian agrarian businesses; ... The study aims to evaluate the development opportunities of the strategic innovation potential of agrarian businesses, as a major factor in improving their competitiveness. In this context the following tasks are set: identifying barriers in the implementation of innovation as a means to increase competitiveness of Bulgarian agrarian businesses; studying and evaluating the innovation potential in agrarian business on the example of the North Central Region; analyzing and assessing the readiness of agrarian businesses from the North Central Region to apply and develop innovations; outlining the possible strategies for developing the innovation potential of the respondents. The main thesis of the study is that because of the very specific nature of the agricultural sector production the competitiveness of agrarian businesses is highly dependent on the implemented innovation and innovation strategies. The study highlights the following conclusions/results: increasing the innovation potential of agrarian businesses is a factor to improve their competitiveness; in Bulgarian agribusinesses the focus is still inside the business structure and very rarely is directed outside to consumers and market demand; the prevailing sole proprietorships in agribusiness and reconciling the functions of owner and manager lead to underestimation of the need for a strategic approach to achieving long-term objectives; besides, a significant part of them do not set long-term goals.

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  AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT IN TEACHING STUDENTS OF ECONOMICS

  When implementing the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union the agricultural sector needs to have well-trained specialists to optimally expend the funds envisaged in order to meet the dynamic challenges facing it and contribute to achieving the goals of the Europe 2020 Strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth. The purpose ... When implementing the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union the agricultural sector needs to have well-trained specialists to optimally expend the funds envisaged in order to meet the dynamic challenges facing it and contribute to achieving the goals of the Europe 2020 Strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth. The purpose of this paper is to study and outline the modern aspects of agricultural holdings management. It focuses on the following tasks: studying the theory and practice in terms of the management of agricultural holdings; identifying the problems that influence agricultural holdings management; evaluating the state of the agricultural sector in terms of the opportunities to conduct an economic survey in the field of agricultural holdings management; making recommendations and conclusions regarding the agricultural holdings management. The object of study is agricultural holdings. The subject of study focuses on the modern aspects of agricultural holdings management in teaching students of economics. The research thesis emphasizes the need that agricultural holdings should be managed by trained specialists, who are professionally and technically competent – a prerequisite for the development of the agricultural sector. The above stated is a reason to look for ways for better and high-grade training when preparing agricultural economists in the context of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union.

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  INTERNATIONALIZATION OF THE WINE INDUSTRY COMPANIES IN BULGARIA

  Internationalization is a key indicator of the modern economic system. Researchers are trying to cover and analyze the occurring dynamics, but they do not always give an accurate answer and explanation of the issues that arise. In the wine industry the internationalization problems are many and are not sufficiently studied. The aim of the study ... Internationalization is a key indicator of the modern economic system. Researchers are trying to cover and analyze the occurring dynamics, but they do not always give an accurate answer and explanation of the issues that arise. In the wine industry the internationalization problems are many and are not sufficiently studied. The aim of the study is to highlight the internationalization prospects for wine companies in our country. The research tasks are to study the practice of internationalization, its form of manifestation in companies of the wine industry in Bulgaria and evaluate the factors affecting the companies in the industry in the process of internationalization. The main research thesis is that internationalization in the wine industry can be seen as a historically formed process that is still evolving and that shows stability over time. It is imposed through various forms of manifestation, the knowledge of which leads to increased competitiveness and success based on gained experience and knowledge. The study reveals the importance of internationalization in the wine industry for the development of the Bulgarian economy. The theoretical formulations clarifying this process are studied and the results of an empirical study carried out in the wine industry are presented.