"Scientific research" Almanac

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  OPPORTUNITIES FOR INCREASING THE ABSORPTION OF EU FUNDS THROUGH IMPROVING ACCOUNTING AND INTERNAL CONTROL

  To best protect the national and European interests in the process of funds absorption requires complying with certain criteria such as legality, efficiency and economy. Applying them requires good functioning of the accounting systems and timely internal control on the administration of EU funds and programmes. The processes of absorption of EU ... To best protect the national and European interests in the process of funds absorption requires complying with certain criteria such as legality, efficiency and economy. Applying them requires good functioning of the accounting systems and timely internal control on the administration of EU funds and programmes. The processes of absorption of EU funds throughout the Union are accompanied by attempts of fraud and abuse. Bulgaria is the only country in which no one has been convicted for illegal actions with European funds so far. This omission is not due to lack of offenders but to the imperfection of accounting and control systems. They do not function effectively, and therefore are unable to identify infringements or provide convincing evidence for them. Internal audit is part of the system of public internal financial control established by the executive authorities. Its purpose is to confirm that the spending of national and European public finances is carried out in accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Bulgaria and the Directives of the EU Council. It must ensure the protection of public property, the proper preparation and correctness of financial documents and the accounting policy applied.

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  MODERN FORMS OF JOINT VENTURES

  The aim of the study is to define the basic theoretical and empirical aspects of the modern forms of joint ventures in Bulgaria. The authors have set several tasks: to study the status of the current legislation regarding these forms; to identify the main obstacles to their wider occurrence; and to offer ideas for their further development and ... The aim of the study is to define the basic theoretical and empirical aspects of the modern forms of joint ventures in Bulgaria. The authors have set several tasks: to study the status of the current legislation regarding these forms; to identify the main obstacles to their wider occurrence; and to offer ideas for their further development and effective implementation. The research thesis that is defended is that Bulgarian entrepreneurs are competitive with global companies and can establish their brands and know-how, and the advent of global franchise chains, the building of modern clusters and joint ventures in Bulgaria would help to promote the advantages of these business models. Based on the study the following key results are achieved: the conceptual formulations of the modern forms of joint ventures are theoretically summarized, the major modern forms for joint ventures in Bulgaria and the regulatory framework for their operation are highlighted and recommendations are made regarding the opportunities for wider application of the modern forms of joint ventures.

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  METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING A REGIONAL MARKETING PROFILE OF THE PERIPHERAL DISTRICTS IN NORTH-EASTERN DANUBIAN REGION

  The study discusses marketing approach as a kind of catalyst for regional development, since it focuses on the relation between regional competitive advantages and interests, preferences and needs of the target markets for the region. The main objective of the study is to present the characteristics of the regional marketing profile of the ... The study discusses marketing approach as a kind of catalyst for regional development, since it focuses on the relation between regional competitive advantages and interests, preferences and needs of the target markets for the region. The main objective of the study is to present the characteristics of the regional marketing profile of the peripheral municipalities as an innovative approach in local government through which to promote the attraction of exogenous and endogenous entrepreneurial and investment interest. The main research thesis is that the development of a regional marketing profile is an innovative practice which will support local economic development by encouraging the process of attracting foreign direct investment and increasing local entrepreneurial interest; all of these will contribute to a stronger involvement of local stakeholders towards endogenous development and will increase regional competitiveness. The results are: the study specifies the measures for the implementation of marketing approach in the practice of regional development in our country, focusing on the ‘local comparative advantages – preferences, interests and needs of the regional target markets’ relation. The development of regional marketing profile is directed to satisfying the information needs of local and foreign entrepreneurs and investors and to positioning a territorial unit in their minds as a desirable location for doing business.