"Scientific research" Almanac

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  STUDYING THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN ECONOMY IN BULGARIA AS A EUROPE 2020 PRIORITY STRATEGY

  The aim of this study is to reveal the trends of the green economy in relation to the Europe 2020 priority strategy. The tasks that are set relate to revealing the nature of green economy, as well as the reasons for green management. The object of study is the development of green economy in Bulgaria. The subject of study is the changes to be made ... The aim of this study is to reveal the trends of the green economy in relation to the Europe 2020 priority strategy. The tasks that are set relate to revealing the nature of green economy, as well as the reasons for green management. The object of study is the development of green economy in Bulgaria. The subject of study is the changes to be made in the national economy of the Republic of Bulgaria so that humane green economy will be built. The paper advocates the idea that in order for life on Earth to survive, today's economy, stimulating social inequality and waste of natural resources, must be replaced by a steady green economy. Naturally, this should be done globally by consensus of all countries in the world and mutual respect for their interests. There are many possible ways of Bulgaria’s integration into the European and world economy, but in economic terms building a green economy is the most justifiable way.

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  ANALYSIS OF SUPPLEMENTARY PENSION FUNDS OPERATIONS IN BULGARIA

  The purpose of this research paper is to evaluate pension funds operations in Bulgaria. The achievement of this goal involves reviewing the following tasks: Clarifying the nature and goals of supplementary pension insurance; Evaluation of the macroeconomic environment for the development of supplementary pension insurance; Analysis of ... The purpose of this research paper is to evaluate pension funds operations in Bulgaria. The achievement of this goal involves reviewing the following tasks: Clarifying the nature and goals of supplementary pension insurance; Evaluation of the macroeconomic environment for the development of supplementary pension insurance; Analysis of supplementary pension insurance funds operations in Bulgaria for the period 2007-2011 according to the following indicators: achieved investment results, net assets, and number of insured people. The main thesis of the current research paper supports the idea that the functioning of pension funds is closely related to the macroeconomic environment. It influences investment policies and the financial situation of private pension funds, as well as the capitalization of individual accounts of insured people. We have formulated the following conclusions based on the current study: Supplementary pension insurance provides supplementary insurance protection against the following risks: disability, old age, death; Supplementary pension insurance leads to increased pension savings; The size of payments of supplementary pension insurance to insured or entitled people depends on the accrued funds in the individual accounts and their investment gains; Due to the global economic crisis there has been a drop in profitability that has affected all pension funds. Net assets have decreased in professional and voluntary pension funds; The Sharpe ratio gives a comprehensive overview of the investment policy of pension providers; By assessing the Sharpe's ratio, we can conclude that the leader among pension providers is “Rodina” PIC .

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  ANALYSIS OF HOTEL BUSINESS COMPETITIVENESS

  „Europe 2020” Strategy and „Bulgaria 2020” National Program’s underlying issues relate to smart and sustainable growth. It is associated with the creation of a greener and more competitive economy in which resources are used efficiently and environmentally-friendly. The relationship „quality-competitiveness” is interpreted in accordance with the ... „Europe 2020” Strategy and „Bulgaria 2020” National Program’s underlying issues relate to smart and sustainable growth. It is associated with the creation of a greener and more competitive economy in which resources are used efficiently and environmentally-friendly. The relationship „quality-competitiveness” is interpreted in accordance with the ideas put forward in these programs The search for competitive advantages of a tourism product can be improved mainly through reorientation of the strategy of tourist companies to a higher standard and better services, differentiation of the Bulgarian tourism product, development of alternative products to attract wealthy tourists and create conditions for intense competition in the industry. The paper involves practical research on the quality of the tourism product, its impact on the competitiveness of hotel chains, which illustrates the significant features in the development of tourism for the five-year period (2007-2011).