"Scientific research" Almanac

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  PRODUCTION AND MARKETS OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS, FOODS AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

  This paper aims to study and find out the problems in the production and markets for agricultural products in terms of genetically modified organisms and genetically modified foods. To achieve this aim the influencing factors, defined in the tasks, are identified. The scarcity of land as a resource, the global economic crisis, food security, ... This paper aims to study and find out the problems in the production and markets for agricultural products in terms of genetically modified organisms and genetically modified foods. To achieve this aim the influencing factors, defined in the tasks, are identified. The scarcity of land as a resource, the global economic crisis, food security, global famine and some other factors make it necessary to create species sustainable to natural and climatic conditions, on the one hand. On the other hand, the insufficient information about how safe species are in terms of production, distribution and use of genetically modified organisms and foods requires state intervention. The agricultural sector is a strategic sector that requires the application of well-grounded economic measures by the government for seeking ways to control and eliminate potential negative consequences in terms of providing normal conditions for the existence of humans, plants and animals and protection of environment.

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  THE BANKING SECTOR IN CRISIS

  Banking crises are costly for the economic crises, not only because of the high direct rescue costs, but also due to the negative effects on the economy by limiting the access to credit resources, negative impact on the price of government debt and securities of local companies, as well as a possible devaluation of the national currency. The aim ... Banking crises are costly for the economic crises, not only because of the high direct rescue costs, but also due to the negative effects on the economy by limiting the access to credit resources, negative impact on the price of government debt and securities of local companies, as well as a possible devaluation of the national currency. The aim of this study is to clarify the causes and transmission mechanisms of the global financial crisis of 2007, and to advocate the following idea: effective risk management in the financial sector at the international level is the only way to prevent future global financial crises. In this context, the following main tasks are defined: (1) factors for the occurrence of banking crises, and in particular – the global financial crisis of 2007, (2) transmission mechanisms of infection in the international banking sector, (3) the impact of the global financial crisis on the banking sector, and (4) policy options for risk management in the banking system and for strengthening it.

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  STUDYING THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN ECONOMY IN BULGARIA AS A EUROPE 2020 PRIORITY STRATEGY

  The aim of this study is to reveal the trends of the green economy in relation to the Europe 2020 priority strategy. The tasks that are set relate to revealing the nature of green economy, as well as the reasons for green management. The object of study is the development of green economy in Bulgaria. The subject of study is the changes to be made ... The aim of this study is to reveal the trends of the green economy in relation to the Europe 2020 priority strategy. The tasks that are set relate to revealing the nature of green economy, as well as the reasons for green management. The object of study is the development of green economy in Bulgaria. The subject of study is the changes to be made in the national economy of the Republic of Bulgaria so that humane green economy will be built. The paper advocates the idea that in order for life on Earth to survive, today's economy, stimulating social inequality and waste of natural resources, must be replaced by a steady green economy. Naturally, this should be done globally by consensus of all countries in the world and mutual respect for their interests. There are many possible ways of Bulgaria’s integration into the European and world economy, but in economic terms building a green economy is the most justifiable way.