"Scientific research" Almanac

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  DEBT AND MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE “EUROPE 2020” STRATEGY

  Theoretical formulations about the nature, characteristics and directions of influence of government debt and government deficits on the main macroeconomic variables are clarified. The size, dynamics and maintenance of all financial obligations undertaken by and on behalf of the state, representing the obligation of the state, covering internal ... Theoretical formulations about the nature, characteristics and directions of influence of government debt and government deficits on the main macroeconomic variables are clarified. The size, dynamics and maintenance of all financial obligations undertaken by and on behalf of the state, representing the obligation of the state, covering internal and external debt are analysed. The dynamics and trends of change in government debt and its relationship with key macroeconomic variables are studied.

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  RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE EU INTEGRATION ON THE INTENSITY OF BULGARIA’S INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE (IIT)

  The international trade liberalisation is a natural prerequisite for the growth of intra-industry trade volume between countries. In the EU this trend is influenced by the enlargement process, which involves the introduction and application of a general legal basis. In this context, the study aims to capture the trends and changes in the structure ... The international trade liberalisation is a natural prerequisite for the growth of intra-industry trade volume between countries. In the EU this trend is influenced by the enlargement process, which involves the introduction and application of a general legal basis. In this context, the study aims to capture the trends and changes in the structure of IIT between Bulgaria and EU countries and to evaluate the effects of the established trade patterns between the abovementioned countries. The main focus of the research, in the context of the Bulgarian intra-industry specialization within the EU, is on the volume and structure of the trade flows between Bulgaria and EU countries. With a view to achieving greater thoroughness the IIT structures (import and export) of the EU Member States are treated aggregately.

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  SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS – INSTRUMENT OF MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS

  SNA is one of the most important instruments of macroeconomic analysis, presenting numerous possibilities for research, modeling and forecasting in the national economy. The study lays out a summary of the contents and new aspects of SNA’2008. The study identifies the ways in which SNA data could and should be used for the purpose of ... SNA is one of the most important instruments of macroeconomic analysis, presenting numerous possibilities for research, modeling and forecasting in the national economy. The study lays out a summary of the contents and new aspects of SNA’2008. The study identifies the ways in which SNA data could and should be used for the purpose of macroeconomic analysis. Development forecasts for Bulgaria have been created on the basis of macroeconomic indicators. The study presents the results of an opinion poll, examining the degree of popularity of SNA among economists and their attitude towards the aspects of its practical application.